Jusletter IT

Dispute Resolution with Arguments over Milestones: Changing the Representation to Facilitate Changing the Focus

  • Authors: Marco Giacalone / Ronald P. Loui
  • Category: Articles
  • Region: USA
  • Field of law: LegalTech
  • Collection: Conference proceedings IRIS 2018
  • Citation: Marco Giacalone / Ronald P. Loui, Dispute Resolution with Arguments over Milestones: Changing the Representation to Facilitate Changing the Focus, in: Jusletter IT 22 February 2018
The idea is to use a joint problem-solving representation rather than a payoff matrix formulation. We propose a novel representation where parties collaborate on achieving milestones with high probability. Unlike expected utility models, probability is used to guarantee transition from one milestone to the next. Arguments more easily occur over joint problem solving to provide stronger guarantees. Parties may still reject proposals but the language of the proposal, and the focus of the process, are altered to facilitate adversarial argument in the production of joint problem solving.

Table of contents

  • 1. Introduction
  • 1.1. ODR
  • 1.2. Focus on Procedural Fairness
  • 1.3. Focus on Describing Outcomes
  • 1.4. New Objects of Value
  • 2. Mathematical Representation
  • 3. EXAMPLES
  • 3.1. One-Shot Tug of War
  • 3.2. One-Shot Exchange to Two Shot
  • 3.3. Child Custody Example
  • 3.4. Actual ODR Cases
  • 4. Discussion
  • 4.1. Fiduciary Standards
  • 4.2. Traditional Negotiation Ideas
  • 4.3. Returning Attention to ODR Systems
  • 5. References

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